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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
Trace the leak...
Hi knowledgable collective,

I'm about to flush and replace my transfer, gearbox and diff oil (not sure when it was last done). I have a couple of leaks from the front end which i'd like to try and identify and if not to much of a hassle, replace defective seals etc. at same time.

I have already replaced the rocker cover gasket, no more engine oil from the bog D at the back.

Please see pics for an idea... I appreciate it's difficult, but given the breadth of real-world experience here, somebody will point me in the right direction after seeing/having identical drips I'm sure...

Ta


Click image to enlarge



Click image to enlarge
 TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #548114 12th Jul 2016 1:18pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 6006

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
In the 2nd pic, is that oil or diesel? 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #548116 12th Jul 2016 1:21pm
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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
Just had a lick, it's oil...honey coloured TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #548122 12th Jul 2016 1:35pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 6006

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
If its as bad as mine, time to clean down the back of the engine and watch with interest!
Is its leaking down the side the g/box ? 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #548137 12th Jul 2016 3:04pm
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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
Yep, down side of gearbox too... TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #548143 12th Jul 2016 3:16pm
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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
Also, is the plug between the two red arrows in second picture my wading plug? I've only ever seen them with a bolt head, not recess. If it is, i'll go whip that off and see if anything drains out.

It's a TD5, should I put it back in or leave out? I've read both.

Ta TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #548149 12th Jul 2016 3:49pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 6006

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
It looks like a wading plug to me, Mine is not recessed & mine is in all the time.
Just check before removing it.. 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #548224 12th Jul 2016 7:53pm
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rallysteve



Member Since: 10 Feb 2014
Location: Cumbria
Posts: 2242

United Kingdom 2002 Defender 110 Td5 DCPU Keswick Green
Assume it is a td5?

First is no doubt the transfer box crosspin/idler shaft o-seals. Cheap to replace but sadly transfer box has to come out to do them. Eventually the casing bores oval so even new o-rings wont solve it.

Second it oil leaking down from the rear of the engine block. It could be the rear crank mainseal but more likely the back of the sump gasket leaking. If it is the sump gasket then there isna metal plate which stops the oil contaminating the clutch.

Steve 02' 110 TD5 Double Cab Rebuild Thread
Post #548228 12th Jul 2016 8:16pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 6006

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
Interesting idea on the sump gasket, mine is leaking as well but I assumed mine was the half moon seal on the rocker gasket. I will check mine as well.
Sorry to hijack - but can you do the sump gasket without having to remove the g/box? 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #548266 12th Jul 2016 9:16pm
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Baz8046



Member Since: 08 Feb 2016
Location: Chatham
Posts: 83

United Kingdom 2002 Defender 90 Td5 HT Rutland Red
Hi, they look like typical Td5 leaks as mine has had both! As already said the transfer box is usually the intermediate shaft o-rings. If you look up the front face of the box you will see end of the shaft and if the oil starts from there it will be the problem. You can see the end of the shaft in this photo, it's the small black circle in the centre of the box.



Click image to enlarge



They can be done in situ by changing the bolts for threaded bar and sliding the transfer box back about 6 inches but it is far easier with the box out on the bench. Luckily you can change the seals by tapping the shaft back and forward and you don't have to open the box. There is also a rear seal in the casing which I replaced at the same time. You can see the nut on the rear end of the shaft in this photo.



Click image to enlarge



The seals I took out were very flat and heavily worn.



Click image to enlarge



The leak between the engine and box I think is the rear main seal on mine.
I've decided to leave this for now until it needs a clutch as its not dripping too much.
Hope this helps.


Last edited by Baz8046 on 13th Jul 2016 11:44am. Edited 1 time in total
Post #548273 12th Jul 2016 9:32pm
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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
I've ordered a LT230 seal kit from Shabs at syncrogearboxes (nice chap). http://www.onlinegearboxparts.com/product/lt230-gasket-kit/

Not idea if I am capable of dropping the box out myself...but willing to give it a go (maybe). TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #548292 12th Jul 2016 9:53pm
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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
This was what came out after undoing the wade plug...


Click image to enlarge
 TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #548295 12th Jul 2016 9:56pm
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Baz8046



Member Since: 08 Feb 2016
Location: Chatham
Posts: 83

United Kingdom 2002 Defender 90 Td5 HT Rutland Red
It's quite easy to take out if you take your time and check everything is disconnected first. The hardest bit it holding the box on a trolley jack because of the shape of the box and the angle it sits in the car. I made a cradle from some wood off cuts to stop the box slipping. I'll take a photo tomorrow.
Post #548303 12th Jul 2016 10:04pm
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Baz8046



Member Since: 08 Feb 2016
Location: Chatham
Posts: 83

United Kingdom 2002 Defender 90 Td5 HT Rutland Red
Here is the cradle I made up which makes the job of dropping the transfer box easier. Having looked at the leak between the engine and box again on mine it is wet down the side of the gearbox. More investigation required this weekend I think.



Click image to enlarge
 Defender Td5 Commercial 2002
Range Rover L322 TDV8 Westminster 2012
Discovery 4 SDV6 Landmark 2016
Post #548955 15th Jul 2016 11:06am
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huffhuff



Member Since: 05 May 2016
Location: Home Counties
Posts: 379

United Kingdom 2001 Defender 90 Td5 HT Java Black
Thanks Baz, only just seen your reply Smile

I bought this seal kit for the LT230 transfer box; http://www.onlinegearboxparts.com/product/lt230-gasket-kit and i'm hoping to get this done in next couple of weeks. Whilst i'm dropping the transfer box, is there anything else I can/should do whilst i'm there?

Cheers TD5 Defender 90
Discovery 3 HSE
Post #550373 22nd Jul 2016 9:41am
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