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Peabod



Member Since: 05 Jan 2018
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 10

United Kingdom 2013 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 USW Corris Grey
Low power and won’t do more than 62mph
Having purchased my new to me 2.2tdci a few weeks ago it’s seriously underpowered.

I’ve had the code read and there is no faults logged. There are no lights on the dash either but it appears to be in limp mode or similar.

The gearbox tunnel area get very hot on any drive and the vehicle will not do more than 62/3mph. On a slight incline the speed will drop very quickly from 60 aswell. Ie on a motorway hill.

I’ve fixed a bodged up fuel line with a brand new item and also changed out an air temp sensor in the intake as it was reading a standard value. The turbo appears to be boosting and the egr is opening and closing so again appears to operate.

Before I take it the local Indy with diagnostics for a fault find has anyone any ideas what this could be or things to try? I’m mechanically minded and always fixed my own defenders so would like to continue here.
Post #1069757 15th Jun 2025 6:48pm
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 4289

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Is the turbo actuator moving freely? 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #1069759 15th Jun 2025 7:49pm
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andy63



Member Since: 30 Jun 2023
Location: north east
Posts: 787

United Kingdom 
I'd be looking at live data.. rail pressure, manifold pressure and your maf figures, see if there are any oddities there in spite of having no fault codes.. start off at idle and then whilst driving under varying load..
Post #1069760 15th Jun 2025 8:00pm
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peanutbob



Member Since: 12 Feb 2009
Location: UK
Posts: 335

United Kingdom 
Bearing in mind the lack of fault codes, hot gearbox tunnel, lack of power, I wonder if either the handbrake is not releasing fully, but not showing the warning light, or brakes binding? Does it free wheel easily down a slope in neutral?
Post #1069761 15th Jun 2025 8:07pm
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custom90



Member Since: 21 Jan 2010
Location: South West, England.
Posts: 20912

United Kingdom 
Turbo EA or VCV going under, possibly, I’d be tending to think the latter here. _\Hennessey|Venom| F5/___
___\⭐️Lone|Star|State/___
____\We|Will|Win/___

____/🇬🇧🇺🇸\____
_//*⛽️🛢️⚙️🧰*\\_
Post #1069762 15th Jun 2025 8:56pm
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landy andy



Member Since: 15 Feb 2009
Location: Ware, Herts
Posts: 5979

2006 Defender 110 Td5 USW Zermatt Silver
It’s not an ex company type vehicle that is limited is it, such as environment agency?

62mph. 100kph????
Post #1069767 15th Jun 2025 9:27pm
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Peabod



Member Since: 05 Jan 2018
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 10

United Kingdom 2013 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 USW Corris Grey
peanutbob wrote:
Bearing in mind the lack of fault codes, hot gearbox tunnel, lack of power, I wonder if either the handbrake is not releasing fully, but not showing the warning light, or brakes binding? Does it free wheel easily down a slope in neutral?


It does seem to freewheel but I’ll check the handbrake. Not noticed any brakes binding though.
Post #1069770 15th Jun 2025 9:57pm
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Trev



Member Since: 01 Jul 2023
Location: Fife
Posts: 19

Scotland 2008 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Zermatt Silver
I've had a similiar issue with a sticking Turbo Actuator. Although switching the engine off and on again would cure it for an indeterminate and random ammount of time. I had the turbo completely replaced in the end.
Post #1069775 15th Jun 2025 11:58pm
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Peabod



Member Since: 05 Jan 2018
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 10

United Kingdom 2013 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 USW Corris Grey
custom90 wrote:
Turbo EA or VCV going under, possibly, I’d be tending to think the latter here.


the actuator cycles open & closed a few times when the engine turns off for maybe 5 seconds. is this normal? looking at rough live data the turbo seems to boos tokay (only checked at idle)

How would I check the VCV? look at rail pressure on live data?
Post #1069788 16th Jun 2025 9:47am
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BrickBox



Member Since: 05 Oct 2021
Location: Wales
Posts: 1005

Wales 2008 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Zermatt Silver
That’s the EGR when you turn the engine off. 2008 2.4 110 Utility Station Wagon XS.
Post #1069793 16th Jun 2025 11:05am
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custom90



Member Since: 21 Jan 2010
Location: South West, England.
Posts: 20912

United Kingdom 
VCV issues can be low power in higher gears, it especially shows in 6th where it feels like power is lacking and you might have to drop down to 5th.

In winter there can be a rougher / hunting idle as well, but isn’t 100% reliable on this, but it will have a decrease in MPG and run rough really when cold, but better when warm and up to temp.
Eventually top end power goes, and then down the line it’ll start cutting out when cold, but will restart.

As Brickbox mentions shutting down the engine that’ll be the EGR in that case, if there is a fault with that say stuck open then it should log a DTC (fault code), it might even illuminate the amber dash light.

If the turbo actuator is sticky, if it sticks open or closed then, that will trigger limp mode, to protect the engine, the should be a DTC on the OBD2 system logged there if that’s the case.

A little 3 in 1 light lil on the pivots seems to do the trick I find for me, on a regular basis with that.

The curious factor is here that the VCV does not flag up a DTC if it’s failing, but you can get symptoms.
The good part is that it’s not very expensive and not too difficult to change even DIY with care.

The VCV will affect the rail pressures yes, but you’d need to know the parameters of expected pressures to compare.
After I changed the VCV on mine, there was so much power that was noticeable after, it also doesn’t need programming or learning it will sort itself and self learn after time by itself.

So if you see a DTC for anything Turbo related, look that direction, but if not I’d tend to think VCV.
There are some other things that are possible as well, but a DTC check would be a good start if you can.

I seem to remember acording to Blackwolf on here that the VCV regulates fuel flow to the LP side of the fuel pump, before the HP side, before going to the rail > injectors.
So it is critical for engine operation, but it will get damaged by contaminated fuel like water or diesel bug etc, but will happen over time, and wear does happen as well and reduces its performance over time.

A lack of high end power in the region you mention in the 56 to 70mph bracket, is a symptom I remember, and it might stay that way for year or more, then down the line might randomly cut out, then gets worse gradually.

Hope there might be some ideas here that might be useful to you. Thumbs Up _\Hennessey|Venom| F5/___
___\⭐️Lone|Star|State/___
____\We|Will|Win/___

____/🇬🇧🇺🇸\____
_//*⛽️🛢️⚙️🧰*\\_
Post #1069803 16th Jun 2025 1:24pm
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 17868

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
The OP states that his vehicle is a 2.2 and VCV issues are extremely rare on the 2.2.
Post #1069805 16th Jun 2025 1:37pm
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custom90



Member Since: 21 Jan 2010
Location: South West, England.
Posts: 20912

United Kingdom 
True, much less likely but still possible.


Contaminated MAF Sensor could be possible, considering its speed related, or at least seems to be. _\Hennessey|Venom| F5/___
___\⭐️Lone|Star|State/___
____\We|Will|Win/___

____/🇬🇧🇺🇸\____
_//*⛽️🛢️⚙️🧰*\\_
Post #1069832 16th Jun 2025 5:52pm
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Screbble



Member Since: 26 Apr 2015
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 2272

United Kingdom 2004 Defender 90 Td5 XS CSW Zambezi Silver
Mr Peabod, you haven’t by chance erroneously jumped in a series vehicle?

Joking aside, I hope you get it sorted at no/low cost.
Post #1069851 16th Jun 2025 9:19pm
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DAZ110



Member Since: 06 Dec 2007
Location: East Sussex
Posts: 2064

United Kingdom 
Is the vehicle in low range gearbox! Whistle
Post #1069852 16th Jun 2025 9:43pm
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