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TamarBlue11



Member Since: 25 Sep 2020
Location: England
Posts: 213

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 HT Tamar Blue
LED lightbar and communications radio issue
I have a LED flashing lightbar on the roof of my defender at the rear and in the center of the roof I have the aerial for my Motorsport UK safety radio (abit like a CB system). If I key the mic and transmit on the radio system it causes my lightbar to activate and turn on all the lights but not flash them in any pattern, if I remove the aerial whip from its base and transmit again this doesn't happen. The radio operates on 81.5750 MHz FM.

This makes me think that the transmission signal going out of the aerial is somehow causing the led drivers to think its being sent a signal to all turn on. The lightbar I have isn't a cheap ebay one, but could it be possible its poorly shielded as it also causes static on the radio when powered on, which I'm going to try and fit ferrite beads on to resolve.

Has anyone come across something like this before?
Post #995137 5th Jun 2023 1:12pm
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 16857

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
Where is the light bar earthed?
Post #995150 5th Jun 2023 1:35pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 5736

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
Hi Tamar 11

I also have MSUK radio (Simoco with remote mount head) and no issues when keying up.

But mine is fed pretty much directly from a 2nd battery via fuse box and earth direct to the battery.

My aerial is mounted via a body mount over the rear door.



As seen by the 5 mounts in the picture.


Cheers
John
Gem 33/Gemini Recovery 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #995162 5th Jun 2023 2:27pm
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TamarBlue11



Member Since: 25 Sep 2020
Location: England
Posts: 213

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 HT Tamar Blue
blackwolf wrote:
Where is the light bar earthed?


Back to the battery, same as the radio.

Thanks excossack my radio is a Motorola unit, my reversing lightbar which is mounted in the same place as yours is fine interestingly. It's just the flashing amber/red light bar on the roof (similar to ones on recovery trucks) that im having the issue with. Its one of these https://responsevehiclelighting.co.uk/rvl-...000mm.html Vendor hasn't been very helpful.
Post #995174 5th Jun 2023 3:46pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 5736

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
My ambers which are not on really shown on the picture are also fine with no issues. I think these have a separate earth to the radio. 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #995177 5th Jun 2023 3:57pm
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 16857

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
TamarBlue11 wrote:
blackwolf wrote:
Where is the light bar earthed?


Back to the battery, same as the radio.



Ah, ok. If you had said it had a local earth on the roof I would have suspected ground plane issues, but with an earth to the battery that seems unlikely. I think I'd try ferrites and making sure that there is as much separation as possible between the lightbar wiring and the antenna lead. If you can dismantle the lightbar it might be possible to fit screening to the circuitry inside, but if your bar is like mine it has been made very impossible to open using non-catastrophic means.

TamarBlue11 wrote:
Vendor hasn't been very helpful.


And there is a surprise, I don't think. Sad
Post #995187 5th Jun 2023 5:00pm
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TamarBlue11



Member Since: 25 Sep 2020
Location: England
Posts: 213

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 HT Tamar Blue
Thanks blackwolf. Yeah tried ferrite beads and routing the aerial lead down the other side of the truck.

I did think about screening as I can take it apart easily enough luckily, just wasnt sure how effective it would be. What do you reckon some thin aluminium plate? I could perhaps make a box around the main circuit board as it isn't covered currently and there should be enough room in there.
Post #995232 5th Jun 2023 7:00pm
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 16857

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
I'd give it a shot with aluminium foil, remembering that you will have to make sure that the foil doesn't short anything out. If possible, connect the foil to ground as well.

It may not work but it is cheap to try.
Post #995238 5th Jun 2023 7:42pm
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chopcat



Member Since: 11 Sep 2012
Location: Pembrokeshire
Posts: 408

Wales 2000 Defender 90 Td5 CSW Java Black
It is caused by the RF energy transmitted by the antenna. Being close to the light bar, which looks as if it has a circuit board in it to control the different patterns, the power from the aerial, when you transmit, is activating the controls in the light bar.

The only solution would be to try to separate the two but even then you might not be able to get them far enough away depending on the power the radio is transmitting.

Or you can power off the light bar from its 12v source until you need to use it. Clearly that wont work if you need to talk when on a emergency that requires lights as well!

Lucky you only have a small aerial ! This one plays havoc with everything electric



Click image to enlarge
Post #995288 6th Jun 2023 8:16am
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TamarBlue11



Member Since: 25 Sep 2020
Location: England
Posts: 213

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 HT Tamar Blue
Thanks chopcat. I did try moving it but there's not enough room on a 90 roof to separate them far enough it seems!

Do you think thinking adding a shield to the circuit board would be enough?

Haha I can imagine! What do you use that for?
Post #995349 6th Jun 2023 6:02pm
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MadTom



Member Since: 10 Sep 2013
Location: Olomouc
Posts: 570

Czech Republic 1999 Defender 130 Td5 HCPU Baltic Blue
Screening and filtering in the problematic light is the key, because you cannot reduce the electromagnetic field strength. Ferite beads, ceramic condesators and RF chokes placed on the rigth places. This is not simple. You can try some shield over cables to the ligth, and connect it to groud on the side of the ligth or on the other side. To get the shiled, you ca remove the outer conductor from coaxial cable like RG58, for just few meter it is the cheapest way, and than slide the power cables into this shield.
EMC = electromagnetical compatibility is not simple even for professinals. Often it is lot of try and test. "Drobek" = The Small One - Discovery 2, "BlufĂ­nek" = The Blue Thing - Defender 130, and for me at least Ford Mondeo Smile
Post #995370 6th Jun 2023 8:35pm
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chopcat



Member Since: 11 Sep 2012
Location: Pembrokeshire
Posts: 408

Wales 2000 Defender 90 Td5 CSW Java Black
It would be worth a try although the RF energy may well be being picked up by the power cable as well so a ferrite ring with 8 turns of the power cable through it as close to the pcb would be your best bet.

Just make sure you dont short anything out !

TC
Post #995383 6th Jun 2023 11:11pm
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V8Simon



Member Since: 17 May 2016
Location: Prestatyn, Wales
Posts: 137

United Kingdom 1985 Defender 90 V8 Petrol SW Auto Arles Blue
Same as John, I have a MSA radio also mounted at the rear on one of those mounts that fit on a vertical surface. Is it worth trying your ariel in a different place first to see if separation is the key? 1984 90 V8 puma want to be.
Post #995578 8th Jun 2023 2:50pm
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