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Home > Maintenance & Modifications > Qu: Why do airlift 1000 helpers limit articulation so much?
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Matt110



Member Since: 29 Jun 2014
Location: UK
Posts: 673

United Kingdom 
Qu: Why do airlift 1000 helpers limit articulation so much?
As above really..... i'd like a set. They seem a good plan as my 110 runs at GVM, but also empty, depending on use case, i.e. camping or not camping.

I have brand new OME springs that sit the vehicle beautifully level when empty and in "normal" use, but as soon as i load for a holiday it develops a tail down attitude.

It's used in varying conditions with a reasonable amount of offroad, including needing to articulate and flex, thus the worry.

I promise i've searched all the existing posts and found comments that this is the case, but no reason why, and or how much?

In the abscence of another solution....... i'm struggling for another way out!!


EDIT!!!!!!!!!! also..... anyone know how long they are?
Post #962748 24th Aug 2022 2:55pm
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ibexman



Member Since: 13 Dec 2008
Location: kent
Posts: 2872

United Kingdom 
Under compression there’s nowhere for the air in the bag to go
Post #962749 24th Aug 2022 3:38pm
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MercianRover



Member Since: 07 Apr 2022
Location: Culworth
Posts: 124

United Kingdom 1998 Defender 110 300 Tdi CSW Java Black
Maybe add a cross-linking valve so that under differential compression the air can pass from one side to the other.
Post #962753 24th Aug 2022 4:38pm
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 3996

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Air springs with no external control over the mass of gas within the bag are "rising-rate". I.e the more you compress them the stiffer they get. So I would assume that at extreme angles when the bag and road spring is getting close to fully compressed the rate is so high the weight of the car can't compress it all the way. The solution might be cross linking the bags, as suggested but that would mean the airbags give no help in stabilising body roll on the vehicle as the airbags would have very little to no roll resistance. You then might need a stiffer anti-roll bar which gives the same issue of restricting articulation you had before.

I'm leaning towards air bags in the back of my 110 as I have a similar problem to you, but if I do it my approach will be to err on the low pressure side when it comes to inflating them. 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #962760 24th Aug 2022 5:28pm
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MercianRover



Member Since: 07 Apr 2022
Location: Culworth
Posts: 124

United Kingdom 1998 Defender 110 300 Tdi CSW Java Black
Unless you add a restrictor or pressure regulator in thy cross link...
Post #962781 24th Aug 2022 8:06pm
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markb110



Member Since: 22 May 2010
Location: Guildford
Posts: 2520

England 2002 Defender 90 Td5 HT Epsom Green
My old 110 with the rear wheel stuffed as far as it will go.

The new Defender on air springs at full off road height looks ungainly because there is no upwards travel. So instead of 'walking' over uneven terrain it can look like a Doris walking up a gravel drive in stupidly high heels.


Click image to enlarge


At standard height as others have mentioned have the ability to move the air from one side to the other hence allowing both upwards and downwards travel across the same axle.

I can only imagine then you would need to move from a manual system to a computer control system set up and the complexity that goes with it.
Post #962785 24th Aug 2022 8:34pm
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Horneteer



Member Since: 10 Feb 2015
Location: Cornwall
Posts: 60

United Kingdom 1986 Defender 90 200 Tdi SW Firenze Red
I have Airlift 1000 on the rear springs on the 90. I run them at 5 psi when empty, then inflate to 20 psi when towing the Ifor horsebox, the ride is then much more stable.

The kit came with 2 fill valves, a tee and plenty of hose.
If they're fitted with 2 fill valves, ie 1 to each air bag then there would be the articulation issues discussed. However if fitted with 1 fill valve supplying the tee then one leg off the tee to each air bag, you've got your cross link and a guarantee that the same pressure is in each bag. Thumbs Up

Hope that helps

Paul
Post #962787 24th Aug 2022 8:37pm
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Matt110



Member Since: 29 Jun 2014
Location: UK
Posts: 673

United Kingdom 
Thank you all for your responses.

To add to the knowledge pool...

It is possible to purchase a kit direct from Airlift, with the modified top mount for the bag, as individual parts, listed below.

1 of:
https://intermotiv.com/load-support/univer...67-x-137mm

1 of:
https://intermotiv.com/load-support/load-s...pgrade-kit

2 of:
https://intermotiv.com/load-support/air-li...mm-x-127mm

The chap at Air Lift was supremely helpful. The modified top mount for the bag is made by intermotiv as a solution that Air Lift didn't want to include in their kit.

I think i plan to follow your advice and go with a single link and inflation.

Given that I plan to purchase the disconnecting anti-roll bar from X-Deflex, that should solve my body roll problems on road, and allow the air helpers to do the levelling, but mean i still get flex when i go offroad as i can disconnect the bar.

That seems to be the best of all worlds potentially?

What do you reckon?
Post #962890 25th Aug 2022 5:22pm
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donmacn



Member Since: 07 Nov 2017
Location: Nth Scotland
Posts: 1829

Sounds like a plan. In fact….

I fitted air helpers this springtime as I was going to be loading the car up for a camping trip to France. I followed the instructions that ‘jocklandjohn’ had posted on the LR4x4 forum, with photos, and made the DIY modifications to the top mounts. No great problems with that. I’ve been meaning to post some updates to my own rebuild/resto thread, just haven’t got round to it. I’ve been very happy with the way they fitted, and how the car drives with them on. I think I was up at 15psi on the trip, down lower than that now as the camping kit’s been taken out. They are fitted with one valve serving both bags.

I fitted the helpers principally because I swapped from ‘heavy duty’ springs to the progressive Station Wagon ones. Empty, the car was a bit harsh and uncomfortable over bumps; I’m hoping that when the tent comes off in the next few weeks, and the car is empty again, that I’ll feel the benefit of the softer springs, with the option to pump up the helpers if I need to.

So, very happy until…. I went to the Land Rover Experience weekend in Dunkeld a few or three weeks ago. Nothing broke or went wrong, and the car did all I asked of it including their ‘rock pavement’, even with the roof tent and all the camping kit onboard, and with the airlift kit and standard anti-roll bar. However I did wonder of perhaps a little more axle articulation would have helped. So I’ve been wondering about the ‘Deflex’ anti-roll bar too, instead of the standard one I have fitted.

I guess this seems to me to be the best of all worlds - better road manners; and easier to prepare for any off road excursions. Donald

1994 Defender 300Tdi 110 SW - owned since 2002 - 230k miles and going strong
(The 'rolling restoration' or tinkering thread: http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic58538.html )
2000 Range Rover P38 4.0L V8

in the past..
RR classic - fitted with 200Tdi
1984 RR classic - V8 with ZF auto box
1993 Discovery 300Tdi

not to mention the minis and the Type 2 VW camper...
Post #962893 25th Aug 2022 5:41pm
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Matt110



Member Since: 29 Jun 2014
Location: UK
Posts: 673

United Kingdom 
Oh no.

You weren't meant to agree with me.... Rolling with laughter

That's now £174 + postage and £329 + postage......

Thanks for the thoughts, glad you reckon it's a good plan. Good to hear they've worked OK for you too.

Apparently the height of the spring and spacers is 305mm, so I just need to measure my springs but I can't imagine even with my OME springs as they are they'll be more than that spring seat to spring seat.
Post #962907 25th Aug 2022 6:47pm
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jst



Member Since: 14 Jan 2008
Location: Taunton
Posts: 7682

2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Stornoway Grey
I have run helper springs in my 110 for 80k miles. Total game changer when towing. 10psi unladed. 30psi when loaded up. 2010 2.4 use std rear progressive purple/browns. I teach off reading with it and don't find problems at 10 psi. Each plumbed independently. One bag failed at 60k miles.

Have fitted same to my 130 which is heavy. They are 15psi unladed upto 35psi laden or towing. Aga8n no off road issues. Cheers

James
110 XS Utility
130 Puma Station wagon/camper (in the making)
90 Puma Hardtop
Post #962991 26th Aug 2022 5:03pm
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