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Home > Puma (Tdci) > Overheating in 6th gear going uphill (SOLVED)
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
Thanks Kevlar.

I bled the system at the halfway point but it didn’t seem to make a difference.

After I changed the water pump I followed the refill process and then I did it a few days later again just in case it didn’t work the first time for some reason.

I’ll bleed it again and see if it improves.
Post #870223 29th Nov 2020 8:47am
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
UPDATE

Changed the VCV - Road test it certainly sounded better but no change with the up hill temp issue
Changed CHT - Road test no change
Changed radiator and thermostat - Road test no change

Changed water pump couple of weeks ago and it wasn't that.

I sure I noticed what sounded like a misfire in 6th and a little hessitation like putting your foot down and not getting the response you were expecting.

Could a fuel delivery issue cause the coolant temp to go up? This issue always happens up hill so I'm thinking the tank is at the back...

My fuel filter was new this year and is a LR one so don't think its that. Could it be fuel pump?

Temp always goes down when going down hill. On flat ground I haven't noticed an issue.

On start up I get a puff of white smoke but it goes away after about 5 seconds.

Any thoughts on those?
Post #872732 13th Dec 2020 3:26pm
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 3995

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
White smoke on start up could be unburnt diesel. Possibly a glow plug issue? 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #872733 13th Dec 2020 3:31pm
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
Here's a video of cold start up after standing for a couple of days.

https://streamable.com/mxsw5a

Also, I checked the coolant and the bottle was empty! However when I undid the cap it filled back up to the cold line! So whats the story with that!?
Post #872744 13th Dec 2020 4:30pm
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Jerry



Member Since: 13 Nov 2015
Location: Cardiff
Posts: 168

2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 Adventure Phoenix Orange
I am no expert....

but our old 130,000 mile volvo had exactly this problem of smoke and coolant (levels dropping then rising when you opened the cap). Apparently it was a failed head gasket which we did not notice the symptoms until it was far too late and destroyed the bottom part of the engine. The first symptom we ignored was failed heating inside the car (we just thought the heater matrix had died) and then it started using 0.5litre of oil per 1000 miles. I was going through a divorce so just left it at that time as had so much else to contend with, but after half a year of being driven like this, the occassional white smoke suddenly became continuous and it just drank water. We ended up damaging the bottom part of the engine doing this. In my defence, the engine temperature guage never moved off normal until its final few days.... according to the volvo tech that's because its measuring the wrong part of the engine....

as I said, i am no expert. but thought I would share that in case it helps!
Post #872846 14th Dec 2020 1:09pm
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Alex von Staffeldt



Member Since: 06 Nov 2017
Location: Copenhagen
Posts: 57

Denmark 2008 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Alpine White
Greyman110 wrote:
Here's a video of cold start up after standing for a couple of days.

https://streamable.com/mxsw5a

Also, I checked the coolant and the bottle was empty! However when I undid the cap it filled back up to the cold line! So whats the story with that!?


Probably an air pocket somewhere in the system.

I know you have a remap model as i have. I am considering to get it back to original software, since my problem started aftere the remap. I am sick and tired of trying to fix this issue, as i just wanna take the Lady for a drive, instead of using endles hours in the garage ! Defender 110 Puma 2.4 tdci
Post #873203 16th Dec 2020 8:23am
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Kevlar



Member Since: 28 Oct 2020
Location: Prague
Posts: 78

Czech Republic 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 SW Santorini Black
I finally got my engine started today after head gasket replacement. I spent hours bleeding the fuel only to find out I had a faulty crankshaft starter (new Britpart one) put the old one back and it started on 2cd try.

I will do a good test run over Christmas and update if I still have the over heating problem.
Post #874398 23rd Dec 2020 6:50pm
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
Thanks Kevlar.

I'm looking at the oil cooler now so that might be next on the list before the engine starts coming apart.
Post #874407 23rd Dec 2020 7:24pm
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Kevlar



Member Since: 28 Oct 2020
Location: Prague
Posts: 78

Czech Republic 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 SW Santorini Black
Mine is running good now, Max temperature I recorded was 92 and I have been driving pretty hard up hills.
Since the rebuild I also notice I don't have residual pressure in the cooling system.
When engine is cold and I open the coolant expansion tank I no longer hear the Shhhhhh of pressure escaping.

So it seems my issue was definitely the head gasket which was pressurising the coolant and obviously impairing the coolant flow.

Replacing the head gasket was a big job for me and pretty expensive, so be sure to eliminate any other potential causes before ripping the engine to pieces.

Kev
Post #876662 6th Jan 2021 3:19pm
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
Thanks for the update.

Looks like I might be heading down that road then.

We’re you losing any coolant at all or did you have did you do a RELD test that came back positive?
Post #876695 6th Jan 2021 5:52pm
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Kevlar



Member Since: 28 Oct 2020
Location: Prague
Posts: 78

Czech Republic 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 SW Santorini Black
I wasn’t losing coolant. RELD test was positive.
It was worth doing because engine was a mess inside and air intake was totally coked up and 2 injectors were blocked.
I spent time and super cleaned every part.

Now it’s running nice
Post #876732 6th Jan 2021 8:14pm
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Simon Audi



Member Since: 19 Nov 2020
Location: Newport
Posts: 544

United Kingdom 
How are you verifying the temperature rise?

Just Gauge - or a secondary gauge too?

35 years ago - I had a similar issue on a 1256 Vauxhall Viva

Gauge would rise - in red - no other issues

Changed Head Gasket / Water Pump / Radiator etc..

Drove with windows open and heater on...

Issue was a faulty voltage regulator controlling the gauge.....

So suggest you verify actual coolant temp with a secondary meter and thermocouple before going too much further...
Post #876733 6th Jan 2021 8:16pm
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
I have a nanocom showing live temp.

My top radiator hose is also pressurised and the system stays pressurised for days. I ran mine up to temp, slowly released the pressure from the cap and then retightened. On idle I could feel the pressure building after 5 mins.
Post #876734 6th Jan 2021 8:29pm
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Simon Audi



Member Since: 19 Nov 2020
Location: Newport
Posts: 544

United Kingdom 
The system should have pressure - that is how water can operate above 100'C - you need pressure.

Unless the expansion cap is blowing - then pressure is not a bad thing.

Does sound like you may have an airlock somewhere - effecting your heater...
Post #876737 6th Jan 2021 8:37pm
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Greyman110



Member Since: 29 Sep 2017
Location: London
Posts: 323

United Kingdom 
When it goes above 115c the cap vents and cuts the fuel off for about 10 seconds. Then the temp drops back down and all is fine until you accelerate hard again. This didn't happen during the first two years of ownership so I know something is wrong somewhere.

I know its a pressurised system but I don't ever remember having so much pressure in the past. I've bled the system a few times and followed the LR recommendations for refilling.
Post #876739 6th Jan 2021 8:47pm
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