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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
Shes died Again!
About a month ago a got the 110 back on the road. Ever since she has been hard to start in the morning and felt down on power. This morning having parked her facing up hill, which i never do at home, she fired up instantly.

Tonight at work she fired up and a second later stopped.
Hawkeye showed maf ( which is actually unplugged ) and high crank sensor. When cranking I can see a rpm signal on the nanocom live data (hawkeye shuts down when cranking). Faults cleared, she wont start no new faults. It does sound like the main relay is clicking alot when cranking, so i swapped this for another no joy.
Without test meters or manuals I gave the wife I ring to pick me up.

I was thinking low fuel pressure (it was a new but cheap pump) or injecor seals. But that doesn't explain the crank fault. Or relay issue.
Any thoughts from you chaps?
Post #316045 14th Mar 2014 9:41pm
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roel



Member Since: 08 Aug 2009
Location: Lelystad
Posts: 2039

Netherlands 2003 Defender 90 Td5 PU Caledonian Blue
Cranking but not starting? I had the same problem when I bought my 90. It were the wires in the connector off the as10 alarm ecu. Corroded and making bad connection. Roel

1984 90 2.5 na Diesel - RR V8 (1994-2001)
1997 Camel Trophy Discovery 300TDI (2001-2009)
2005 G4 Discovery III 4.4 V8 (2008-2018) It's gone but it still hurts.
2003 90 Td5 (2009-now)
Post #316070 14th Mar 2014 10:36pm
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
Success & Relief.

Lack of power and poor starting I think are down to an air leak in the fuel at the filter head which is corroded.
Exhaust is broken - again lack of power. I thought the rattle was the PTO bearings.
Fault codes cleared
Charged the battery no difference except the glow plug relay stopped clicking.
Put in 15L diesel.
Bad earth at ECU
ECU voltage dropping to 7.5V (probably flattened the battery from trying to start it several times & relay clicking again)
Jump start from mates defender and eventually she fired.

Fault codes - glow plug relay open. MAF sensor

Codes cleared and now only MAF present.

So not sure if it is due to a missing vital component causing the non-starting. I.e. lack of diesel. Yet the gauge reads 1/4 tank. Maybe this is the new pump not calibrated??
Post #316351 16th Mar 2014 10:58am
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
I can't believe i'm back here again.
She's just done it agian. Exactly the same symtons as last time. I been driving her quite a bit all week and things have been grand. Iut and about today all good and then I went to nip out to the road end and it happened again. Started and a sec or 2 later she died.
Only fault is MAF - new unit is on order.


I have replaced the earth and wire brushed the chassis to bare metsl. Put in an extra heavy wire from eng. - chassis. Nothing.
Battery is on charge with ecu unplugged.

Any other ideas?
Serioulsy thinking I will get a tdi series - its tax exempt and will fit in the garge.
Post #318510 23rd Mar 2014 9:51pm
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bga86



Member Since: 17 Jan 2014
Location: Here and there
Posts: 205

2015 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 HT Fuji White
Injector seals cause this, when it cranks but won't fire is the fuel pump running? If so I would change seals/washers as first port of call. Can usual get then to go with 1 or 2 fuel system purges Thumbs Up
Post #318514 23rd Mar 2014 9:57pm
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StephenO



Member Since: 03 Dec 2010
Location: Glasgow
Posts: 246

Scotland 
Sorry or hear that Ruari, thought you were past this. If it's any consolation I can't get mine started either. Don't think it's too bad an issue though, starter or solenoid hopefully!

Good luck Thumbs Up 2007 Defender Puma Tonga Green

2015 Range Rover Sport Autobiography Corrie Grey
1968 Series 2a Bronze Green
1995 Defender 90 Coniston Green
2005 Discovery 3 Zambezi Silver
Post #318515 23rd Mar 2014 9:58pm
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
Injector seals were replaced recently and when the engine is running its all pretty good. Ths shouldn't stop it running all of a sudden. And then it comes back to life for a week to stop all of a sudden again.

My train of thought is fuel pressure or lack of. - The car fires for a sec or 2 - so maybe just running the fuel in the injectors. I see RPM so not cranksensor. I can hear the fuel pump running so not a power issue. It turns over and rpm so not immobiliser. All tests performed on hawkeye are ok.
Post #318640 24th Mar 2014 10:56am
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K9F



Member Since: 12 Nov 2009
Location: Bournemouth
Posts: 9610

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Stornoway Grey
Ruari,

Longshot stab in the dark but it's not the old 'oil in the ECU loom gremlin' perhaps?

http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic18727.html?highlight=oil+loom

From the opposite side of the coast to yourself but similar symptoms, couple of relays worth checking too...

http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic26832.html?highlight=oil+loom

Just had a trawl through your issues as it has been going on for a while. I noticed you have changed the injector loom and found evidence of water ingress and corrosion into your original ECU. If you are able disconnect the ECU and carry out a thorough insulation check on the ECU harness itself perhaps? It could be the wiring is at fault if that too has had the same moisture ingress. If you go through life with your head in the sand....all people will see is an ar5e!!

Treat every day as if it is your last....one day you will be right!!
Post #318642 24th Mar 2014 11:03am
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
Plugs at ecu are clean (I haven't checked at the rocker cover.)
I've removed the ECU to try it in my mates car this weekend and in the process of making a fuel pressure test gauge.
Post #319201 26th Mar 2014 10:02am
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achuakh



Member Since: 12 Apr 2012
Location: Singapore
Posts: 157

Singapore 2002 Defender 90 Td5 SW Oslo Blue
Long shot, but it could be that the cat is choked.

I've had a police Td5 keep cranking over and over but won't fire. checked everything crank sensor, injectors, 10AS, MAF, wiring every possible thing you could think off for over 4 days.

undid the downpipe, starts perfectly. From the land of the most expensive land rover defenders on planet earth. At �125k for a XS 110 csw and you get to own it only for 10yrs! Please find me a good reason to stay on this island.
Post #319220 26th Mar 2014 12:32pm
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
Keep the ideas doing guys.

No cat on this car - its a 2000 plate.

I need to check if there is a vacuum in the fuel tank. And also try it with removing the air filter. You never know I may be lucky.

I'm currently using an old fuel regulator pipe to make a fuel pressure gauge. Once I get a few pipe fittings in I will assemble it and post some pictures. I thought the threads were a 1/4 npt but the pipe fittings are slightly bigger. Any ideas?
Post #319437 27th Mar 2014 9:34am
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
So here is the test gauge.
Parts list:
Fuel gauge reading upto 7bar with 1/8npt thread
1/4 npt T-piece
1/8 - 1/4 npt adaptor
2 x 1/4 npt hose tail ends 8mm.
Hose clamps
Fuel regulator pipe
Tail end that screws into the regualtor.


Click image to enlarge


Tests indicate just over 4 bar of pressure entering engine bit less than 2 bar coming out.
Could be:
1. Blocked filter gauze in regulator.
2. Leaking regulator
3. leaking injector seals.

All of which have been recently done.
Post #321676 5th Apr 2014 10:18am
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Ruari



Member Since: 10 Dec 2013
Location: Ayrshire
Posts: 50

2000 Defender 110 Td5 HT Alpine White
Ok so fuel pressure going in a 4 bar is good.
Coming out doesn't matter - it's the return loop. So that's good I didn't have to take anything to bits.

Its documented that the ECU requires 9v + otherwise it shuts down the car. In reality this is actually 10.5v. So whilst I thought my battery was good dropping to 10.2v this was shutting out the ecu. It also threw me off the fact the car started and ran for a second or 2 before dying.

Anyway last night jump start from my courtesy defender it fired and ran ok.
I need to order a new battery which is annoying as its only a couple of years old.
Post #322835 10th Apr 2014 10:59am
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ZeDefender



Member Since: 15 Sep 2011
Location: Munich
Posts: 4731

Germany 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Baltic Blue
Just an aside but if your battery is dying after only 2 years Exclamation perhaps check the resting current at one of the battery terminals (obviously with no key in the ignition, lights off etc.) - drain shouldn't be much above 30mA. Tell someone you love them today because life is short.
But shout it at them in German because life is also terrifying and confusing...
Post #322836 10th Apr 2014 11:13am
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Clive



Member Since: 21 Mar 2014
Location: Littleborough
Posts: 467

United Kingdom 2004 Defender 90 Td5 X-Tech LE Zambezi Silver
In your original post you mentioned about the main relay clicking while not starting, I had a very similar problem with my previous Td5, it drove me potty for a while but I eventually found the problem was due to electrical leakage between connections in the headers next to the ECU where the seatbox had been filled with water.

I cut out the headers and connected the relevant wires together in separate "bunches", soldered and heat-shrink covered, solved the fault completely.



Click image to enlarge
Post #324387 17th Apr 2014 9:58pm
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